Key legal and safety responsibilities
1. Install to current standards
Every installation must comply with the relevant British and European Standards, including:
- BS EN 12453 – Safety requirements for powered gates · HSE Bulletin on BS EN 12453
- BS EN 12635 – Installation, operation, and maintenance · BS EN 12635 SummaryLink to follow
- BS EN ISO 13849 – Safety-related control systems · BSI ISO 13849 SeriesLink to follow
- BS EN 60204-1 – Electrical equipment of machinery · BS EN 60204-1 OverviewLink to follow
These standards define the minimum safety expectations for force limits, control systems, safety devices and installation practices.
2. Complete a full risk assessment
Installers are responsible for identifying hazards such as:
- Crushing and shearing points
- Impact and drawing-in risks
- Entrapment zones
- Pedestrian and vehicle interaction
- Environmental factors (wind, visibility, slope, etc.)
A documented risk assessment must be completed and given to the client.
3. Make sure the system is safe to use
Before handover, you must confirm that:
- All safety devices are installed and working
- Forces are within acceptable limits
- Controls operate correctly and predictably
- Emergency release and manual operation have been demonstrated
- The system fails safely if power is lost
You are responsible for making sure the gate is safe at the point of installation.
4. Provide clear documentation
Installers must supply:
- A user manual or handover pack
- The risk assessment and force test results
- Maintenance recommendations
- Details of the safety devices installed
- Contact information for support
This documentation forms part of your legal compliance.
5. Use competent practices and equipment
Installers must make sure:
- All wiring is safe, labelled and compliant
- Components are suitable for the environment
- Control systems are configured correctly
- No shortcuts compromise safety
A structured control cabinet, like those from Control 101, supports compliance by making wiring, diagnostics and safety integration clearer and more reliable.
Your duty of care
As an installer, you have a duty to:
- Install safely and competently
- Follow the manufacturer's instructions
- Apply the relevant standards
- Refuse unsafe requests from clients
- Leave the system safe, even if the client declines recommended safety measures
Your decisions directly affect the safety of users, visitors and the public.
